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Do you have
any “drop by” friends? People on whom you can just drop by
without notice? Do you have people who drop by your home just
to “be” for a while? No strings attached; no agenda; no
questions asked.
When Elaine
and I were in seminary we befriended a Korean graduate
student. He became a “drop by” friend for us in many ways.
Both of us still remember vividly the day he finished his oral
exams for his Ph.D. thesis. There was a knock on the door. He
came in, lay down on the floor, and fell asleep for three
hours.
Mary, Martha
and Lazarus were “drop by” friends for Jesus. They were not
disciples in the truest sense of that word. They were not
followers of Jesus in the usual sense. They did not go with
Jesus on his travels. They did know that Jesus was someone
special. They knew about his miracles. And they enjoyed his
company in their home in Bethany.
In his new
book about Jesus, Walter Wangerin imagines that Mary, Martha
and Lazarus were three unmarried siblings living together.
Mary and Martha were older; Lazarus was the younger brother.
Their parents had died, so Mary and Martha raised Lazarus.
They saw his gifts and his enormous potential. They were very
proud of their younger brother. They nurtured and loved him
into adulthood. They shared that pride and love with Jesus
many times when Jesus dropped by.
Then one day
Lazarus got very sick. Mary and Martha sent for Jesus, but
before Jesus could come, Lazarus died. By the time Jesus
arrived at their home, Lazarus had been dead for four days.
That little
detail is important because in Jewish tradition the spirit of
a person who died stayed around for about three days. On the
fourth day the spirit was gone. The message in that detail is
this: Lazarus was really dead!
So we come to
the setting for one of the most amazing of Jesus’ miracles.
After some shared grief (where Jesus actually wept), and after
some preliminary conversations with Mary and Martha (where the
meaning for them was uncertain), Jesus goes with them to the
tomb. He orders the stone rolled away. The crowd quiets. Jesus
calls out with a loud voice, “Lazarus, come out!” Within
moments Lazarus shuffles out of the tomb, still wrapped in his
grave clothes—binding and wrapping cloth of some kind from
head to toe.
Remember that
this is not a resurrection. (That comes next week!) Rather
this is a resuscitation. This is a return to life on earth.
This is about a new lease on life. Lazarus comes back to
resume his earthly life.
I still
remember one of those long movies many years ago about the
story of Jesus. It ran for three and a half hours in the
theaters. There was an intermission. Just before the
intermission was the story of the raising of Lazarus. As
Lazarus walked out of the tomb, the camera focused upon him,
then upon Jesus, then upon the crowd, and then panned off into
the sky. The sound track played the “Hallelujah” chorus. That
whole experience somewhat offended my theology. I said to
myself, “No, no, not here. Not yet. This is not resurrection.
This is not “King of kings and Lord of Lords, and he shall
reign for ever and ever.” This is a return to human,
earthbound life. This is a return to hard work, to earning a
living, to hardship and disease. And ultimately it’s returning
to having to die all over again.
So what do
you think Lazarus thought about as he walked back into life?
Did he sing Willie Nelson’s song, “On the Road Again”? Did he
sing the late Gene Autry’s song, “Back in the Saddle Again”?
Did he say to himself, “Maybe this time around I’ll start my
own business”?
A man
celebrated his 100th birthday. His friends asked
him, “How do you feel when you wake up?” He answered, “I feel
surprised.” Was Lazarus surprised?
Or was he
confused? That possibility is suggested by Frederick
Buechner in one of his books.[i]
We learn that when we die we go to be with the Lord. Lazarus
walked out and saw Jesus standing there. Was he confused? On
which side of the grave was he now standing?
Or was he
angry? No one should have to go through dying twice.
Did he laugh?
Did he see the whole situation as humorous? Eugene O’Neill
wrote a play many years ago with the title, “Lazarus
Laughed.”
What went
through his mind? What was his “take” on this moment—perhaps
not right away, but over the next few days or weeks or months?
Let’s try to imagine that together.
NO FEAR OF DEATH
First, I
think he thought to himself, “I need not fear death any more.”
In one sense Lazarus could say, “Been there, done that.” But
there is much more to the story than just this.
The Korean
graduate student I mentioned earlier told us about his life in
North Korea as a young adult. Christians were jailed,
persecuted, and then executed for being believers in those
years. One day the soldiers/police came to his house. They
were looking for him. He hid quietly in the attic, back in a
dark corner. The police searched the house. They pushed up the
attic door cover and shined a light into the attic, but did
not see him. Then they left. Our friend said to us, “From that
day on, I knew I would never fear death again.” He was that
close.
In Eugene
O’Neill’s play, most characters wear a mask. The rubric for
the play says, “Lazarus, who is freed from all death, wears no
mask.” One line that Lazarus speaks in that play is this:
Laugh! Laugh with me! Death is dead! Fear is no more! There
is only life! There is only laughter!
John
Killinger tells a story out of the summer of 1991. A
dermatologist removed some blemishes from his face. They
decided that he would need a full body check-up. The doctor
also took one small mole off his chest.
Two days
later he got a phone call. “The mole was malignant melanoma.
It will require further surgery.” Click! The doctor
hung up the phone. That was all. He didn’t tell John it was
superficial. He didn’t tell him he’d have no trouble removing
it. All he said was, “It’s melanoma. You will need more
surgery.”
He went to
bed that night. He woke up in the stillness. He thought about
dying. He would leave it all. He would leave his wife and his
children and his work—maybe in a very short period of time.
And then Killinger wrote these words.
There was only one answer to my situation. God. Whatever
happened, whether I lived or died, it was God that mattered. I
would die one day anyway. It really didn’t matter whether it
was now or fifty years from now. What did matter was God.[ii]
This
experience told Lazarus—and also tells us—that there is no
need to fear death.
A FRESH LOOK AT JESUS
Secondly, I
think Lazarus said to himself, “I need to take a fresh look at
Jesus. Lazarus liked Jesus. He enjoyed his friendship. He felt
close. But he now thinks Jesus is maybe more than all this.
Jesus is more than a “drop by” friend, more than a fascinating
teacher, even more than a healer. Lazarus might sing, “What a
friend I have in Jesus. Yes. But he’s a whole lot more.”
Lazarus
discovered that Jesus has absolute power over death. Jesus
declares war on the power of death. This is echoed later by
Paul in one of his letters, “O death, where is your victory? O
death, where is your sting?” (see I Cor. 15) We need to take a
fresh look at Jesus through the eyes of Lazarus. When you do,
you will see mystery and power and eternity and life all
wrapped up in one. You will see the One who is both
resurrection and life.
FRESH ENTHUSIASM
Thirdly I
think Lazarus thought to himself, “I can lead my life now with
fresh enthusiasm.” His was the ultimate new lease on life! Did
Lazarus have a new gratitude for life? I suspect he did.
Sometimes for
my morning devotions I read a little prayer by John Baillie
for each day of the month. More frequently than not, the
morning prayer begins with something like this: “Thank you,
God, for the privilege of another new day.”
Did Lazarus
have a new purpose for life? A new purpose for living? Did he
think about what Rick Warren has made so popular in his book
The Purpose-Driven Life?
Listen to
this one man’s statement of faith:
As Christians, we now share the power of the resurrection
life. Power that can support us through failures, firings,
divorces, illnesses, and even death. The story of Jesus shows
us that there is always new life beyond the pain of loss,
disappointment and death.
A clergy
colleague wrote these words upon the death of his mother:
Her calm and strong faith constantly reassured us that,
though death can take much from you, it cannot take from you
that which is most important. And in that discovery, you begin
to taste the exhilaration of life lived on the edge, the
sweetness of life lived for the moment, the joy of a life that
comes from God as pure gift.[iii]
A Roman
Catholic priest describes his near encounter with death on an
airplane. The landing gears would not lock in place. The plane
circled the airport and the pilot finally decided that they
had to land anyway. The pilot prepared the passengers for a
crash landing. As they approached the runway they saw fire
engines lining the runway. The plane landed softly and the
gears held. No one was hurt.
The priest
felt led to say something profound to the flight attendant as
they exited the plane. He turned to her and said, “The rest of
your life is a gift.” She replied, “Father, I thought life was
a gift to begin with.”
One writer
says:
We imagine that Lazarus spent the rest of his second life
devoted to telling others about the Christ who had given him
life and who gave him a new life of purpose as well.
Did Lazarus
see his new life as a gift? Do you? Do I?
GREATER BOLDNESS
Finally, I
think Lazarus thought to himself, “I can be more bold in this
life from now on.” I read about some signs at a convention
that became name tags: Profoundly Normal, Moderately Normal,
and Mildly Normal. Lazarus was anything but mildly normal from
that day on. He knew courage, energy, and a boldness not known
before.
My friend Rod
Wilmoth was once a pastor in Lincoln, Nebraska. There was a
man in his congregation named Max. Max had terminal cancer.
One day Max’s wife called. “Could you come to the hospital?
Max has worsened and has become so despondent.”
As Rod
arrived, the hospice nurse was arriving also. She literally
bounded into the room. She threw up the shades to bring light
into the darkened room. She turned to Max and said, “What are
you doing this morning?”
Max replied,
“I’m dying.”
Said the
nurse, “Of course you are. But what about in the meantime?
What are you doing in the meantime?”
Max was not
sure what to say. He thought for a while, and then he said,
“In the meantime, I’m living.”
Jesus gives
us the power to live with boldness without fear, without
doubt, and without misgiving. The Bible does not tell us what
happened to Lazarus. My guess is he lived the rest of his life
with creative courage. And because of Jesus, so can you.
ONE FINAL DETAIL
There’s one
more small piece in this story, one detail. It concerns the
very last words in the story and the last words in the text
for today. Do you remember what they are? Jesus says to the
disciples, “Unbind him and let him go.” In other words, “Help
him rediscover his life. Set him free to grow.”
There’s a
story from San Francisco in December of 2005. A humpback whale
became entangled in a web of crab traps and lines. Yards of
line rope wrapped around her body, tail and torso. One line
was tugging at her mouth. She was so weighted down; she had to
struggle to stay afloat.
A fisherman
spotted her and radioed an environmental group for help.
Within a few hours they determined the only way was to work
with her under water. That was a very dangerous thing to do.
One slap from her tail could kill a would-be rescuer. They
worked many hours with special knives. Eventually they set her
free.
They reported
that once free, she swam in joyous circles. She came back to
each diver—one at a time—and nudged them to “thank” them.
Someone said it was the most incredibly beautiful experience
of their lives. One man who cut the mouth rope said, “Her eye
followed me the whole time. I will never be the same.”[iv]
Consider this
last detail of our Lazarus story. Who has set you free? Who
can you set free? Who can you help unbind so they can go back
into life with new courage?
[i] As suggested by Buechner
in his book Peculiar Treasures, p. 90
[ii] From a sermon entitled
“The Overflowing Cup” in Pulpit Digest, March/April 1992,
p. 16
[iii] From Don Underwood,
Christ United Methodist Church, Plano, TX, June 1996
[iv] From the San Francisco
Chronicle on Thursday, Dec. 14, 2005
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