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There’s an old
story about a small country church that was trying to build a
new sanctuary. They only had the basement completed when they
ran out of money. So they put a roof on the basement and
decided to worship there until they could build more.
The problem
was the basement was very dark. The young pastor decided he
would have a congregational meeting for a vote to buy a
chandelier for the basement ceiling. When the congregation
met, he announced the need for the vote. One old-timer stood
up in the back of the room and said, “I’m opposed to this
particular decision for three reasons. First of all, we can’t
order one ‘cause nobody knows how to spell it. Secondly, if we
did get one, nobody would know how to play it. And thirdly,
what we really need around here is more light.”
Today’s story
is about a man to whom the light came—in more ways than one.
Jesus and his disciples happened upon a blind man one day.
John tells us that the man was born blind. The first question
of the disciples was this: “Who sinned? This man or his
parents, that he was born blind?” The implication was that
blindness—or any infirmity—is the victim’s own fault.
Blindness is God’s punishment for sin.
I recall some
years ago I was asked to go and visit a woman who was not a
member of the church. She was very ill with cancer. When I got
to her home I found out that some members of her own church
congregation had been there. They had told her that her cancer
was because she had sinned in some way. What she really needed
to do was to repent of her sin if she wanted to get well. I
tried to undo some terrible theology that day.
Jesus says
very clearly in the text, “No one sinned. It’s no one’s
fault. Do not connect sin with this man’s sightlessness.”
In the Petersen version we read, “Jesus said, ‘You are
asking the wrong question. You’re looking for someone to
blame. There is no such cause-effect here. Look instead for
what God can do.’” (9:3)
Then Jesus
does a strange thing. He spits on the ground and makes some
pasty mud. Then he puts the mud on the man’s eyelids.
How do you
suppose this man felt when that happened? How did he react?
Was he patient and hopeful? Did he say something like, “Oh,
yuck!”? Was he terrified? Was he passive? The truth is he
probably did a little of all of these. A veritable torrent of
feelings pulsed through him.
There’s a very
similar story in Mark’s gospel that reads this way: “They
arrived at Bethsaida. Some people brought a sightless man and
begged Jesus to give him a healing touch. Taking him by the
hand, Jesus led him out of the village. He put spit in the
man’s eyes and laid hands on him.” (8:22-23)
Our story
today says that the man washed his eyes in a pool, and he
could see again.
The “crowd
response” to the man’s restored sight is very interesting. The
response takes up the entire 9th chapter of John’s
gospel. First the townspeople are buzzing. “Isn’t this the man
who was born blind?” “Well, it looks like him but I’m not
really sure.” “Can it really be him?” Secondly, the Jewish
leaders are upset. They say something to the effect, “Jesus
cannot be from God. But we do know that the man can see
again.” Thirdly, the Jewish leaders go to the man’s parents.
They want to check things out.
“Is this your son who was blind and now he can see? How did it
happen?”
“We don’t know how it happened. All we know is he can see.”
Pushed by the
Jewish leaders to form an opinion, the parents said, “Our son
is of age. Ask him.”
That’s how the
conversation goes. It’s a great story. Here is a wonderful
miracle that no one celebrates. The neighbors are doubtful.
The parents are worried. And the leaders are threatened. Read
it slowly. Read it thoughtfully. Go home today and read the
entire 9th chapter of John. It will probably make
you smile. It might even make you laugh out loud.
But what I
really want you to look at today is the response of the
formerly blind man to Jesus. He has a growing awareness of who
Jesus is. His is a kind of inward journey. Perhaps you will
see yourself somewhere on this journey.
A VERY NICE MAN
First of all,
he says that Jesus is essentially a very nice man. (Verse 11)
He is asked how he can see again, how this all happened, and
he simply says, “The man called Jesus put mud in my eyes.”
There’s no
faith statement here. There’s no theology. Just a name. His
answer is not bad, and it’s not wrong. Many of us start our
journey to faith this way. We see Jesus as one fascinating
human being. There’s no shame and no apology for this. We need
to have a greater respect for Jesus’ humanity.
When I was in
seminary a very controversial book was published by Bishop
John A. T. Robinson. You may remember it. It was called
Honest to God. It was a radical book by a radical bishop.
It shook up Christian theology for a long time. The chapter in
the book on Jesus read simply, “The man for others.”
The painter
Rembrandt wanted to try to paint a portrait of Jesus. He found
a young Jewish man about 30 years of age in his own home town,
and he painted his portrait. But Rembrandt found he could not
call the painting “Jesus.” So he simply called it, “Portrait
of a young man.”
The Italian
movie director Paolini produced a movie called “The Gospel of
Matthew.” Paolini was not a Christian. But he was fascinated
by the humanity of Jesus. He sought to tell Jesus’ story on
film.
The man says,
“I don’t know how it happened. All I know is this guy named
Jesus put mud on my eye and now I see.”
A PROPHET
When the man
who is healed is pushed a bit more, he suggests that maybe
Jesus is a prophet. (Verse 17) He says something like, “Well,
I guess he’s more than just a man. A prophet, perhaps?” What
he’s essentially saying is, “I see something deeper, something
richer than mere humanity here.” Those are not surprising
words from the healed blind man. Even today, the Jewish people
see Jesus as a prophet. The Islamic people see Jesus as a
prophet.
In my earliest
young adult years, I probably thought of Jesus as a prophet
myself. One of my favorite hymns has a rousing fourth verse
that goes like this:
O young and fearless prophet, we need your presence here,
Amid our pride and glory to see your face appear,
Once more to hear your challenge above our noisy day,
Again to lead us forward along God’s holy way. (UM
Hymnal
#444)
To call Jesus
a prophet is not a bad call by our formerly blind man. Jesus
had a prophetic witness. We need that same voice today.
I will be
going to Pittsburgh Seminary this week to hear a series of
lectures by a woman by the name of Nora Tisdale. She is a
theologian and a preacher. The title of her lecture is
“Prophetic Preaching: The Pastor’s Vocation”. The subtitle is,
Rekindling a Passion for Prophetic Preaching.”
Someone sent
me a sermon which was preached at a Southern Baptist
Convention assembly in Texas in November of 2005. The writer
titled his sermon, “Where have all the prophets gone?” The
title was a takeoff on the Peter, Paul and Mary song of years
ago, “Where have all the flowers gone?” The text he used was
very interesting. It’s a place where Paul talks about some of
the spiritual gifts to the church: “Now you are the body of
Christ and individually members of it. And God has appointed
in the church first apostles, second prophets, third teachers;
then deeds of power, then gifts of healing, forms of
assistance, forms of leadership, various kinds of tongues…”
(I Cor. 12:27-28)
Notice that
“prophet” is #2 on the list. It’s pretty highly regarded.
Where have all the prophets gone? Our newly seeing man
says, “I guess you could say this Jesus was a prophet.”
HE COMES FROM GOD
The next step
was something like this: the man said, “I suppose this man
comes from God.” The text reads, “If this man didn’t come
from God he wouldn’t be able to do anything.” (9:33) Do
you see what John is doing here? John is taking us along a
path. First it’s “the man Jesus…” then, “Maybe he’s a
prophet…” then, “He’s more than that. He comes from God.”
C. S. Lewis
once said, “Miracles are aspects of the continuing
creativity of God.”
The man has
more than his sight restored here. He has insight
restored. He has insight given. He says, “You know, I think
this man Jesus is from God.” The irony is he’s lecturing the
Jewish leaders. They don’t appreciate it at all. They jump all
over the man. “How dare you lecture us?” they cry.
John says the
Jewish leaders threw the man out onto the street. You can
almost hear the crowd cheering. Here was a guy who dared to
take on the big guns of Israel.
He said, “I
believe this man is from God.” But this is the next step, is
it not? My first paper at seminary was called “God was in
Christ.” It was a review of a book by that same name.
Throughout my Christian journey and ministry that conviction
has grown. Jesus is the fullest image of God we shall ever
know. Jesus was consistently filled with God’s Spirit. Jesus
teaches us what God wants us to know about God. Sometimes
human categories are no longer adequate. Again I remind you of
what the man said: “If this man didn’t come from God, he
wouldn’t be able to do anything.”
I had an
antagonizing classmate while I was in college. He prided
himself on being an atheist. His name was Nick. He would prod
me. He would challenge me. He would question me. He never
quite came to ridicule, but it was close. “How can you
possibly believe in a God?” he would ask me. I resented Nick
in those years. But I often wonder about him now. Is he still
a smart aleck atheist? Or does he now see? I took him on; but
Nick troubled me a lot.
The formerly
blind man takes on the power brokers of Israel. They throw the
man out on his ear. He’s getting too close to the truth.
Then John
tells us that Jesus found out about his being thrown out of
the temple, and he seeks the man out. Jesus says to the man,
“Do you believe in the Son of Man?” The other responds,
“Point him out to me, sir. I want to see him.” And Jesus says,
“You are looking right at him.” And this patient,
searching pilgrim makes his final discovery.
MASTER AND LORD
He finds Jesus
to be his Master and his Lord. Now Jesus’ work with him is
complete. His has been a journey of discovery out of darkness
into light—out of blindness into seeing—out of shadows into
the full light of day. He does not just say, “I can see
again,” but he says in effect, “Jesus, I see you. I see who
you are.”
I have an
image that hangs in my office. It’s been there for many years.
It’s an abstract picture in black and white. Many of you have
seen it. It looks a little like an ink blot test. But it
really is the face of Jesus.
Some people
see it right away. For some people it will take time. I have
sometimes said, “You are not a Christian until you see the
face of Jesus in this picture.” It’s a little strange, because
no one really knows what Jesus looked like. Yet there it is.
It’s obvious when you see it.
I have many
stories about this picture. People have taken a long look.
They’ve gone off and looked at it at an angle. They’ve turned
it upside down. And all of a sudden they say, “Oh, I see it. I
see it!”
That’s what
happened to this man. “Yes, Jesus is a man,” he says. “He
touched my eyes with mud, and I can see. But he’s more than a
man. I think he’s a prophet. But he’s more than a prophet. He
comes from God. Oh my! He’s master and Lord of my life. I see
him! I see him! I really see him!”
This story
where John is preaching to us is one of the best illustrations
I know of how the Gospel writers proclaim truth. Here is one
of Jesus’ miracle stories, but it has a rich, powerful message
within it.
Your own faith
journey can be a gradual awakening to the power and presence
of Jesus in your life. One day you are caught up in the flow
of awareness. You move from seeing Jesus as a unique human
being to seeing him as a prophet, to seeing the man of God, to
seeing the Master of all of life.
I remember one
of my childhood preacher’s very careful statements in a sermon
one Sunday. He leaned over the pulpit, looked us in the eye
and said, “I do not care how many skills you master in this
life, but I care very much who is the Master of your soul.”
Amazing grace,
how sweet the sound… I once was blind, but now I see… And I
want to walk from today onward as a child of the Light. |