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Everybody knows about
Jonah. Even people who don’t know the Bible know about
Jonah. Everybody laughs at jokes about Jonah. There
is a story of a little girl who was talking with her
school teacher one day. She said, “My Sunday school
teacher told me that Jonah was swallowed by a whale.”
The teacher said, “That can’t possible be true. A
whale’s throat is too small; no human being could ever
go down a whale’s throat.
The little girls responded,
“But my Sunday school teacher said Jonah was swallowed
by a whale.” Again the teacher responded, “It just
isn’t true, it could not have happened. A whale’s
throat is too small.”
Frustrated the little girl
said, “When I get to heaven I am going to ask Jonah if
it really happened.” The teacher replied, “What
happens if Jonah didn’t go to heaven?” To which the
little girl replied, “Then you can ask him.”
Or the cartoon that shows
Jonah standing at the door of his house being greeted
by his wife. His wife is saying, “Jonah where have you
been? You have been gone for three days, you are
soaking wet, and you smell like fish. What kind of a
story am I going to have to swallow this time?”
Jonah is a man who bumbles
his way through life, trying to avoid God. Along the
way he spends a few days in the belly of a large
fish.
There are four short
chapters in the book of Jonah. You may not know the
whole story. In chapter 1 God calls Jonah and he runs
the other way. He buys a first class ticket on a
cruise ship in the opposite direction. The ship ends
up in a severe storm, the sailors are frightened, they
wonder who is responsible for the storm, they draw
straws and Jonah draws the short straw. In frustration
they agree to throw Jonah overboard. Where upon he is
swallowed by a fish.
In chapter 2 Jonah offers a
prayer to God from the belly the fish. The prayer is
rather like a psalm. In the end God directs the fish
to spit Jonah up onto dry land.
In chapter 3 God calls
Johan a second time. This time Jonah gets the message.
He goes to Nineveh to preach. He warns the people of
Nineveh of the judgment to come. He tells them that
God is going to destroy their land in 40 days. Then he
goes off on a hill to watch the fireworks. But the
people of Nineveh repent and God changes his mind
regarding what he is going to do.
In chapter 4 Jonah is not
happy. Listen to how Eugene Peterson translates the
first two verses of chapter 4.
Jonah was furious. He
lost his temper. He yelled at
God, “God! I knew It -
when I was back home, I
knew this was going to
happen! That’s why I ran
off to Tarshish! I knew
you were sheer grace and
mercy, not easily
angered, rich in love, and ready
at the drop of a hat to
turn your plans of punishment
into a program of
forgiveness!”
This chapter ends with God
and Jonah having a little talk about grace and
forgiveness. A talk about who is really in charge.
It really is a wonderful
story. Did it really happen? I don’t know. Was there
actually a man named Jonah in Hebrew history? Yes,
there was. Is this the same Jonah? We don’t know. This
book is at the very least like a powerful parable. It
is rich in meaning and truth for you and me.
It helps to understand one
important detail in the story. Nineveh was the
farthest eastern point in the known world at that
time. It was the capital of the powerful empire of
Assyria. This would have been the “Evil Empire” for
the Hebrew nation. Nineveh was a huge city with about
120 thousand inhabitants.
Tarshish on the other hand
was the farthest point west in the known world. It
probably refers to Spain. So Jonah ends up going as
far as possible in the opposite direction.
This is a story of what
happens when God calls you.
FIRST LESSON: YOU CAN’T RUN
AWAY FROM GOD
The first thing we learn in
this story is that you can’t run away from God. If God
wants you, God will find you.
I don’t ever recall trying
to run away from God. I thought about running away
from home once or twice when I was 8 or 10 years old.
And I have drifted away from God at times, but God
always brings me back. This story says you cannot
escape the call of God.
Jonah tried to ignore and
run away. Maybe he had some ancient form of
assertiveness training. Maybe he simply wanted to
control his own destiny. Maybe he was like the man who
discovered that 80% of all accidents happen one mile
away from home. So he moved. Jonah thought that if he
moved he could avoid the assignment. Jonah says, “I
don’t like this idea, God. NO thank you. I’m not
going.”
A little bit like the
“Hound of Heaven” poem by Francis Thompson which
begins this way:
I fled Him,
down the nights and down the days;
I fled Him,
down the arches of the years;
I fled Him,
down the labyrinthine ways
Of my own mind; and in the
mist of tears
I hid from Him…
Jonah was determined. One
writer said he had a bad attitude. He said that Jonah
had a negative, acid personality. That is why the fish
got rid of Jonah. The fish had acid indigestion! He
spewed Jonah out of his mouth.
Sometimes, we ignore or
refuse the call. We are not ready for it, whatever
that means. There is not enough money in it. We say,
“I can’t interrupt my life flow right now.” There are
lots of reasons and objections. They may not be as
severe as Jonah’s but they are equal refusal.
SECOND LESSON: GOD’S CALL
CAN BE DANGEROUS
The second lesson in the
story is that God’s call can be dangerous. Jonah knew
the difficulty of the task he had be assigned. Nineveh
was the capital of Babylon – The primary
oppressive power. He was to preach repentance to the
evil empire. God must be kidding. He had no desire to
preach in Nineveh. He knew that city. He knew what it
was like.
It would not be unlike God
asking you or me to go to Baghdad to preach today
(Nineveh was actually on the Tigris River right where
Baghdad and Iraq is located today.) God would ask you
or me to stand in the streets and preach “Come on
people! Get your act together for God.)
Or it may be God asking us
to go to Pyongyang, North Korea. North Korea is known
as the “Democratic peoples Republic of Korea.” Or it
may be God asking us to go to Tehran, Iran known as
the “Islamic Republic of Iran.” These may put some
perspective on what God was asking of Jonah.
Put simply, being a
disciple is not easy. I saw a list somewhere of the
ten most dangerous jobs in America. Disciple of Jesus
is not on the list, but it probably should be. Being a
disciple today is difficult and sometimes it is
dangerous. It is dangerous because we’ll be asked to
love our enemies or because we will be asked to be
peacemakers or because being obedient does not
necessarily come naturally to us or because we might
understand or because we might have to put the
interest of others above our own. It is hard to be a
disciple, a follower of Jesus. It is highly rewarding,
but it is not easy.
THIRD LESSON: GOD KEEPS
CALLING
The third lesson of the
story is that God keeps calling. There is no let up.
In the end, God finds you and calls you. Chapter 3 in
the book of Jonah is a repeat of chapter 1.
1:1 Now the word of the
Lord came to Jonah, son of Amittai saying, “Go at once
to Nineveh, that great city, and cry out against it.
3:1 The Word of the Lord
came to Jonah a second time saying, “Get up, go to
Nineveh, that great city, and proclaim to it the
message that I tell you.
When God calls/if
God calls, God is not likely to give up. whether it is
for the short term or for a life term! God is not
going to give up and call someone else. The call is
not transferable, it is like an airline ticket, you
can’t give it to someone else. God has your photo ID.
If God wants you for a job,
God will keep after you. That is what I found out many
years ago. I started out to be an engineer then I
switched to Mathematics, thinking I would be a math
teacher. When I finally ended up in seminary, I was
encouraged to go on for a Ph D. so I could teach in a
college or seminary somewhere. But God kept after me
with one call, one direction! “I want you to be a
pastor and a preacher in a local church.” God didn’t
say it would be easy, but He did say, “This is where I
want you.”
Sometimes God’s call is for
an episode – a day, month, a few years. Jonah’s call
was an episode. I want you for this task; I want you
for this assignment. Maybe God calls you to be a
member of a school board where there are issues. (Do
you know any places like that right now?) Maybe God
calls you to be a person in local government where the
needs are great. Maybe God calls you to be a board
member for a service organization – an entity that
adds quality to life and is responsive to human need.
Most of these have term limits. Maybe you are needed
for a term. Maybe God calls you to step aside for a
few months from a law or financial office to assist in
some area of poverty. None of these are easy. But God
keeps calling.
A few weeks ago I listened
to some lectures by two leading and aging theologians.
They have been excellent teachers of the Bible over
many years. It seems however, as though God has called
them to a prophetic ministry in these days. Maybe God
has called them to a situational prophetic ministry in
their senior years. God asked them to use their
considerable gifts in the present moment in history.
Sometimes the call is for a
term. But sometimes, the call is for a lifetime or
for the balance of a lifetime. “This is what I want
you to do for the rest of your life. “ Sometimes the
call is a life sentence. Mine seems to have been that
way. I believe that it will continue into retirement
as well. Rick Warren the author of the very popular
PURPOSE DRIVEN LIFE has said that his favorite text of
the Bible is one from the book of Acts which says,
“David served God and then he died.” (Acts 13:36)
FOURTH LESSON: GRACE
ABOUNDS
The fourth lesson in the
story is that Grace abounds. The people of Nineveh
repented. God saw. God forgave. Jonah says, “I knew
it. That’s why I didn’t go in the first place. It’s
unfair God. You can’t forgive that easily. I came to
preach and then to watch the fireworks. You have to do
what You said You would do.” Jonah pouts. He has what
is close to a temper tantrum. God’s love extends even
to “those people?”
There is a story about a
couple who was traveling through North Carolina. They
stopped at a diner for breakfast. When the waitress
brought their breakfast there was something on the
plate that the man did not recognize. He said to the
waitress, “Wait a minute. What is this white stuff on
the plate?” She said, “Sir, that’s grits.” He said, “I
didn’t order grits.” She said, “You don’t order it, it
just comes.” Where upon a man at the next table leaned
over and said, “And that is why grits is like God’s
grace. You don’t order it, it just comes.”
That is what Jonah
discovered one day. When you repent. When you turn
your life toward God, when you go in a new direction.
Grace comes. Grace abounds. And you can’t stop it and
you can’t question it. When you book your ticket to
Nineveh, when you follow God’s call, you discover it
is the only place that is right for you.
Do you see yourself
anywhere in this story? Primarily, are you taking time
to listen for God in your life? John Shaver is
preaching a series on Sunday Night called Refueling –
Refueling with solitude, with prayer, with fasting.
Your church staff right now is taking a bit more time
to think about quietly listening for God.
In George Bernard Shaw’s
play “Joan of Arc” the interrogator says to Joan, “How
do you know you are right?” Joan replies, “I always
know. It’s the voices. The interrogator says, “Oh my,
your voices. Why don’t those voices come to me?” Joan
replies, “They do come to you, but you do not hear
them. If you prayed from your heart and listened, you
would hear the voices as well as I do.”
Listen carefully for the
voice of God in your life. And when God calls you or
nudges you or prompts you, follow the leading. Don’t
try to hide or run or cast it off. Follow the leading
and you will find a new measure of Life as God means
it to be. |