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Most school
students who have studied anything about American history have
read about the so-called “Good Neighbor Policy.” It came about
in 1933 while Franklin Delano Roosevelt was President. He
pledged the dedication of this country to be good neighbors,
mostly to Central and South America. In his inaugural address
in March of 1933 he said, “In the field of world policy I
would dedicate this nation to the policy of the good
neighbor—the neighbor who resolutely respects himself and,
because he does so, respects the rights of others.” That
policy bore good fruit when World War II broke out with
Germany.
Jesus took the
matter of being a good neighbor much farther and much deeper.
His parable of the Good Samaritan is probably the best known
of all the 30+ recorded parables in the New Testament. If the
parable is not known, the idea of the parable is known. “Good
Samaritan” is a common reference even outside the church. It
is also used widely. There are Good Samaritan hospitals, there
are Good Samaritan campgrounds, there are Good Samaritan
counseling centers. As a matter of fact, Pittsburgh Pastoral
Institute, which does counseling here at Christ Church, is now
affiliated with the National Organization of Good Samaritan
Counseling Centers.
In this
parable, Jesus teaches us a critical ingredient of
discipleship. He tries to explain what God’s idea of what a
good neighbor policy looks like. I fear we have lost or
forgotten or are losing a great deal of this.
I read a story
about a moving truck that was parked in front of a suburban
home. A woman who lived across the street saw the garage door
open and a man emerged. She immediately walked out the door of
her house and across the street with a fresh-baked apple pie.
“Welcome to the neighborhood,” she said. “I want you to have
this. I baked it myself.”
“Oh no, I
really couldn’t,” the man replied.
“Yes, I
insist,” she said. “When we moved in two years ago, no one
ever welcomed us, and I want to make sure you’re welcomed.”
She thrust the pie into the man’s hands.
“Well, I
really can’t. You see, we moved in four years ago and we’re
moving out today.”
The woman
stared at the man dumbfounded. Finally she said, “Well, enjoy
the pie anyway.” And she walked away.
Are we losing
the idea of “neighbor”? Do we even notice?
There was a
column in the Post-Gazette this week on the matter of cell
phones. The writer said that we are sometimes so tied to cell
phones as we walk down the street, that we don’t even notice
anybody—much less somebody who might be in difficulty. It’s
like we are in a cocoon, in our own shell. Maybe that’s why
the two temple leaders walked by the injured man on the road
to Jericho. They were talking on their cell phones!
A lawyer asked
Jesus, “Who is my neighbor?” Jesus responded as he often did
by telling a story. What is Jesus teaching us here?
DO SOMETHING
For one thing,
he is saying to all of us, “Do something. If you would be my
follower, you must do something.”
There are
interesting translations of this particular part of the
parable. The most recent translation says simply, “Which man
was the neighbor of the one who fell among thieves?” However,
a previous version says it like this: “Which man proved
neighbor to the man who fell among thieves?” I think that’s
the force of Jesus’ teaching here. He says, “Do something!”
The comedian
Flip Wilson once said, “I am a Jehovah’s Bystander.” Someone
said, “Don’t you mean a Jehovah’s Witness?”
”No,” he said. “They asked me to be a Witness, but I didn’t
want to get involved, so I’m a Jehovah’s Bystander.”
Jesus is
saying, “Do not be a bystander!”
The parable is
part of the Great Commandment to love God and to love our
neighbor. Jesus says there is a vertical dimension to life:
your relationship with God. There is also a horizontal
dimension to life: your relationship with others. Keep them in
healthy balance, and don’t forget the neighbor.
Remember the
earliest television sets with all sorts of controls in the
front? Many of you are old enough to remember when there was a
horizontal control and a vertical control. The knobs were very
sensitive. You had to delicately adjust each one of them to
get the right picture on the screen.
Perhaps Jesus
saw something in his questioner. He would be saying to this
man and to us, “Most of you will pray. Most of you will
worship. Many of you will take communion. Many of you will
read the Scriptures. But you are inclined to forget or neglect
the acts of mercy. Don’t forget you have to do something.
John Wesley
said the same thing to his 18th century English
followers. These people asked Wesley, “Is it more important to
work on our relationship with God, or is it more important to
work on our relationship with our fellow human beings?” Wesley
simply said, “Do both. But if you have to emphasize something,
emphasize the one you are most likely to neglect—a
relationship with your fellow human beings.”
Listen to this
statement from Brian McClaren in his new book, A Generous
Orthodoxy (p. 184):
For me, the
“fundamentals of faith” boil down to those given by Jesus: to
love God and to love our neighbors. These two fundamentals
will not satisfy many fundamentalists, I fear. They’ll insist
on asking, “Which God are we supposed to love? The God of the
Baptists or Brethren, the God of the Calivinists or
Methodists, the God of the Muslims or the Jews?” I’ll respond
by saying, “Whichever God Jesus was referring to.” Then, still
unsatisfied, they’ll ask, “What exactly do you mean by love,
and who is my neighbor?” At that point I’ll probably mutter
something incoherent about Samaritans and walk away.
Don’t be a
bystander. Do something.
This is why
90+ persons from Christ Church are headed for Jamaica in two
weeks—youth and adults together, doing something in Jesus’
name. We will have a medical team, a dental team, a Vacation
Bible School team, and a construction team. This is why I
raised up the possibility of a volunteer team to Russia this
fall to help finish building a dormitory for a Methodist
seminary there. This is why we’re hoping to raise up teams for
Zimbabwe next summer. This is why we have the Interfaith
Volunteer Caregivers here in the South Hills. It’s why we have
lay pastors at Christ Church. It’s why we sent 25 or 30 youth
this past week to do a Vacation Bible School for the children
on the North Side of the New Hope United Methodist Church.
Jesus is
simply saying, “If you would be my follower, do something.”
DO THE UNEXPECTED
But there’s
even more to this parable. Jesus is saying, “Do the
unexpected. There is no indication of what was on the agenda
of the man who stopped to help the injured fellow on the side
of the road. We don’t know what was logged into his Palm Pilot
for that day. We don’t know what mission he was on. We can be
pretty sure it was not to stop and take care of a beaten and
battered man by the side of the road.
Somewhere
Henri Nouwen once said, “I used to resent the interruptions in
my life until I realized the interruptions were my
life.” Is that not the story of Jesus’ earthly ministry?
Many of you
have heard this saying: “Life is what happens to you when you
are making other plans.” Jesus would say, “Life is who
happens to you when you are making other plans.”
A colleague
was interviewing a couple preparing for marriage. They were
not members of his church. My colleague asked, “Are you church
members? Are you believers?” The woman replied, “Well, I guess
I’m sort of a Christian, like everybody else.” The pastor
thought for a moment and then said, “Let me offer you an
upgrade to that today.”
Jesus is
saying to you and me, “Let me offer you an upgrade. God is a
God of unexpected mercy and grace. Model that unexpected mercy
and grace in your own life. Do something! Do the unexpected.”
DO THE EXTRAORDINARY
But there is
even more here. Listen to the parable carefully. Jesus says,
“Do the extraordinary. Do the extravagant. Do the excessively
generous.”
Most of the
time when we hear sermons on this parable we hear about the
shock value of using the word “Samaritan.” Who was it who
stopped to help? It was a Samaritan! People would gasp, “Oh
no! Not one of ‘them’!” Samaritans were the least likely
persons to stop and help a regular Jewish pilgrim, and vice
versa. But there’s something deeper in this parable that we
need to see.
Jesus was
talking about a man who was extravagantly generous in his
mercy. Consider these issues. First he poured on expensive oil
and wine to stem the infection. Then he put the man on his own
donkey. The Samaritan walked, while the injured man rode on
the animal. Thirdly, he took him to an inn and paid for his
lodging while he recovered. And then—get this—the man said to
the innkeeper, “I’ll be back in five or six days and when I
come back, whatever is due on his account, I will pay it.”
Jesus
carefully and incisively makes this point. Don’t just do
something. Don’t just do the unexpected. Do the extravagant.
That’s what makes the Kingdom of God so radical. That’s what
makes Kingdom living radical. That’s what makes following
Jesus so special, so exciting, and so fulfilling.
A young woman
named Karen was writing her checks and paying her bills one
night. It was late and she was very tired, but it had to be
done. A few days later she got an “overdrawn” notice from her
bank. She had never gotten one before. “How could this be?”
she asked herself. She went back to her checkbook and looked
at it one more time. Sure enough, she saw the error. In one
instance she had written a check entering the entire balance
in her checking account instead of the specific amount she
wanted to enter. To make matters even more embarrassing, it
was her check to the church!
She thought
she would try to take care of the matter when the banks opened
on Monday morning. But when she got to church on Sunday, she
was greeted at the door with so many smiling faces, so many
excited people. She knew that she had to leave the check as it
was.
Jesus said,
“What pleases God is excessive generosity. What pleases God is
doing the extravagant, the extraordinary.”
A few weeks
ago I received an Internet story. You may have received it
also. The story was entitled “Ben Stein’s final column. I
tried to check the authenticity of the story this week, but I
could find no certain verification. I did find out about Ben
Stein. Ben Stein is a writer. He was a speech writer for two
presidents. He is also an actor. He lives with his family in
Beverly Hills, California. Living where he does, he meets many
other actors on a day-to-day basis. Here’s what his final
column says, in part:
I no longer think
Hollywood stars are terribly important. They are uniformly
pleasant, friendly people, and they treat me better than I
deserve to be treated.
But a man or
woman who makes a huge wage for memorizing lines and reciting
them in front of a camera is no longer my idea of a shining
star we should all look up to.
How can a man or
woman who makes an 8-figure wage and lives in insane luxury
really be a star in today’s world…Real stars are not riding
around in the backs of limousines or getting trained in yoga
or Pilates and eating only raw fruit while they have
Vietnamese girls do their nails. They can be interesting, nice
people. But they are not heroes to me any longer.
I now realize
that life lived to help others is the only one that matters.
This is my honest and best use as a human being. And it is my
duty in return for the lavish life which God has bestowed upon
me, to help others He has placed in my path.
Jesus calls us
to the extraordinary—beyond the normal—generosity.
I think about
this often when I distribute your gifts to the Pastor’s Fund
to various persons. Out of necessity I have often set limits.
I must allocate limited resources carefully. Occasionally I
remember that Jesus would say, “No limits.” The Good Samaritan
says to the innkeeper, “Whatever is needed when I return, I
will gladly pay it.
Extraordinary
generosity! Can you and I live that lesson? Being ready and
able to do something—to do the unexpected—to do the
astoundingly generous thing. “That,” says Jesus, “is what
following Me is all about.” |