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Three men were
discussing the nature of fame. The first man said, “Fame means
being invited to the White House for a special conversation
with the President of the United States.” The second man said,
“No, that’s not it at all. You’re invited to the White House
for a special conversation with the President, and the hotline
rings. He looks at the phone and decides not to answer it.
That’s fame.” The third man said, “No, that’s not it either.
You visit the White House for a special conversation with the
President. The hotline rings. The President picks up the
phone, listens for a moment and then hands you the phone and
says, ‘Here, this is for you.’ That’s fame!”
What
constitutes fame? What constitutes greatness or success?
Jack Welch,
retired CEO of General Electric has just published a new book
with his wife entitled Winning. One reviewer says of
the book, “No other management book will ever be needed.” What
makes any human being into a winner? Was Jesus a winner?
“Details”
magazine lists the 100 most powerful people under the age of
40. Jesus came out number 21. Far ahead of Jesus are the
Google guys and the political action organization known as
moveon.org. What does it mean to be powerful?
Michael Hart
ranks the 100 most influential persons in history. Number 1 is
Mohammed. Mohammed is first because he founded both a religion
and a state, plus he established a moral code, plus he had
social/political influence. Number 2, according to Hart, is
Isaac Newton. Newton was a scientist who developed a great
deal in the areas of mathematics, optics and physics. Jesus
comes out number 3 on Hart’s list. What does it mean to be
influential?
Robert Raines,
the great United Methodist preacher of the 1960s who is now
retired, wrote a book entitled Success is a Moving Target.
What is
greatness? What is success? What is power, or influence? What
is a winner? I read a story about a really good preacher who
had a discussion with his wife. He said, “I was just thinking
about the truly great people of this world, and was wondering
just how many there are. What do you think? How many great
people do you think there are in the world?”
His wife
replied, “I’m not sure. But I do know one thing. There is one
less than you think.”
Jesus took the
disciples aside one day for a discussion of this topic. He had
overheard them arguing about “greatness” on the road. That
evening he sat down with his disciples. “Sitting down” is an
important detail in Scripture. It means what the speaker is
about to say is very important. Jesus speaks: “The world says
greatness means having influence over other people. If you can
say ‘come’ and ‘go’ and have people obey, you are great in the
world’s eyes.” Then Jesus adds this very important caveat:
“But it shall not be so among you. “In other words, “I am here
to tell you and to show you something quite different.” Jesus
turned success, power, greatness and influence on their ear.
Jesus turned the world’s way of thinking upside down.
I’m sure it
was hard to hear Jesus then. It’s hard to hear him now. Look
for a few minutes with me at what Jesus said and what he did.
Let’s learn from him.
GREATNESS IS IN SERVANTHOOD
First, Jesus
insisted that greatness was found in servanthood. As much as
that idea may make us wince, consider this: in several
instances, the word “servant” means “slave.” Jesus is talking
about radical servanthood here. It may not be a pretty or
comforting word, but it is the Gospel.
Jesus says,
“Live the life of a servant. Live a servant’s lifestyle. I am
among you as one who serves.”
Over the years
I have wrestled with the term “senior minister.” The
Discipline says that I am technically the “Pastor in charge”
of this church. Even if two men or women were appointed
co-pastors of this church, one of them must be designated as
the “Pastor in charge.” In the earliest years of my
appointment here I was encouraged by a few captains of
industry. They said things like, “Take charge. We want you to
be a digger. We want you to be our CEO.”
Something
about all of that made me uncomfortable. I began to re-read
some of the relevant passages in the New Testament. I then
read the Quaker writer Robert Greenleaf’s book, Servant
Leadership. I read a book by James McGregor Burns entitled
simply Leadership. Burns talks about transformational
leadership, or perhaps even “transformed leadership.” Jesus
led in order to transform. My conclusion was that I was a
servant of transformation.
I decided to
try to make this understanding work for me. I would not be the
CEO of this congregation, but I would try to be a servant
leader. I wrote a doctoral paper on the subject for my degree
from Pittsburgh Seminary. It was entitled simply, “The Senior
Minister as Servant Leader.”
I wanted to be
the servant leader of your spiritual gifts. I want to serve
the gifts in this community of believers. Jack Welch says in
his book, Winning, “Leadership is all about growing
others.”[i]
Put these words in a theological context and he is exactly
right.
I want to
serve a vision for this church. I need to help set the vision
and then serve that vision. Again, Jack Welch writes, “Set the
vision and make it come alive.” My job is to help us stay on
track with our vision. I’m in the process right now of
clarifying and improving on that vision. You will hear more
about that by the end of the summer.
I think I’m
still growing toward Jesus’ vision of servanthood.
But I believe
every disciple is called to this end. I love the closing hymn
for today. I might re-interpret it just a bit, but it goes
something like this:
Make me a
captive, Lord, and then I shall be free.
Force me
to render up my power, and I shall conqueror be.
I sink in
life’s alarms when by myself I stand;
Imprison
me within your arms, and strong will be my hand.[ii]
This is not
the way the world thinks! The way the world thinks can be
alluring and persuasive at times. But Jesus taught and lived a
radically different way. He said simply, “He or she who would
be great among you must be your servant.”
A LIFE OF COMPASSION
The second
piece of all of this is to live a life of compassion. Jesus
lived a life of inspired compassion for everyone. Jesus
showed, revealed and incarnated God’s absolute compassion.
The Gospel
writers say that Jesus saw the crowds and had “compassion on
them.” One day he saw a wealthy young man whose wealth was
getting in the way of his relationship with God. Jesus knew
this. The Gospel writer said, “Jesus looked at him and loved
him.” Jesus had compassion on him.
Jesus met a
woman one day who was brought to him as having been caught in
the act of adultery. As her accusers stood ready to stone her,
Jesus had compassion, and eventually set her free to go into a
transformed life. One day a Roman ruler came to Jesus because
his 12-year-old daughter was dying. He pleaded with Jesus to
come and save his daughter. While Jesus was on the way to the
ruler’s home, a woman who had a bleeding disorder touched the
hem of Jesus’ garment and became healed and well again. Jesus
performed two miracles in one story. Jesus presented the
miracles as God’s compassion.
The miracles
of Jesus are signs of God’s gift of compassion. Someone raised
the question not too long ago as to whether or not Brian
believes in the miracles of Jesus. The implication was that I
do not. But absolutely I do! Jesus had the divine gift of
healing. I don’t think there’s any question about that.
James Caviezel,
the actor who portrayed Jesus in “The Passion of the Christ,”
was traveling one day in Vera Cruz, Mexico. He was traveling
among the poor. He wrote this:
I was
shocked to see how people came up to me and asked for my help.
I had to explain to them that I was only an actor, that I
wasn’t really the Son of God.
The greatness
of our God is revealed in compassion.
We celebrate
40 years of the Wesley Institute here at Christ Church today.
Wesley Institute was born out of this congregation 40 years
ago in 1965. What gave Wesley its beginning? The answer is
this: compassion for youth who could not adjust to the public
high school setting. Thus the Village Academy (now the Wesley
Academy) was born. Some people in this congregation had
compassion for children and youth who needed special mental
health resources as they went through the school system. Out
of this concern the Highland School was born. Both the Wesley
Academy and the Highland School still hold graduation
ceremonies in this sanctuary. Both of those ceremonies will
happen this week.
The way of
life for Jesus’ people is the steadfast life of compassion.
Churches have started hospitals all across America. You can
drive into almost any large city in the United States today
and see a sign on a huge building that says, “Methodist
Hospital.” We are also around the world, particularly now in
Zimbabwe. Such hospitals are symbols of the compassion of God
in Jesus Christ. We are confronting disease and despair. We
battle incredible odds. We offer a healing touch to a hurting
world in some of the darkest corners of the world.
Albert
Einstein once made the observation that human beings live in a
kind of delusion of our own small world. That delusion becomes
a prison for us. Einstein then said, “Our task must be to free
ourselves from this prison by widening our circles of
compassion to embrace all living creatures.”
What we are
doing in Zimbabwe is exactly that. We are widening our circles
of compassion. The same thing is happening in Jamaica in a few
weeks with 62 youth and 30 adults. The same thing happened
with Wesley Institute 40 years ago. All of this reflects the
teaching and the life of Jesus.
Remember the
movie entitled “Patch Adams” starring Robin Williams? Williams
played a resident physician who tried to bring humor and
compassion into his practice. His medical supervisor quickly
suppresses that effort and snaps, “If you want to be a clown,
go off and join the circus.” Sometimes Christian compassion
seems like clowning to the world.
Christians are
tempted to adopt the power tactics of the world. Make no
mistake—status, influence, and control are seductive sirens.
Followers of Christ must be forever resistant to the
temptations.
Some years ago
Henri Nouwen wrote to his 90-year-old nephew in a book
entitled Letters to Marc about Jesus. Nouwen writes of
upward mobility versus downward mobility. He writes of an
ascending lifestyle versus a descending one. Nouwen then
concludes, “It is very difficult to change directions on
the ladder of life.”
Yet this is
exactly what Jesus seems to teach. He teaches it by word and
by example. Jesus says that servanthood plus compassion equals
greatness in the Kingdom of God.
[i] Both of these quotations
were found in an article on the book in “Newsweek”
magazine on April 4, 2005, pp. 45-48
[ii] See hymn #421 in the
United Methodist Hymnal
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