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Eugene
Peterson, who has translated the New Testament into
contemporary language under the title “The Message,” writes
this:
Busyness is the
enemy of spiritually. It is essentially laziness. It is doing
the easy thing instead of the hard thing. It is filling our
time with our own actions instead of God’s actions.[i]
We are a busy
people. We have fast and often frenetic schedules. We can talk
on the phone, eat fast food and withdraw money from an ATM
machine at the same time. One person writes, “We can eat in
fine restaurants, play cards on the train, shop, work on the
computer, cook, read the paper, bike, hike, drive, and Lord
knows what else all while talking on the phone.”[ii]
That list of
things you can do while talking on the phone now includes
worship! I was the leader for last Sunday night’s worship
service. I sat in the front at the left side of the sanctuary.
Across the aisle from me was a young man whom I did not know.
Immediately following the prayer his telephone rang. He
answered. The conversation went something like this:
“Hello. Who
is this? Oh, okay. Hey, I can’t talk right now. I’m in church.
Can you call me back in about a half hour? Thanks very much.
Goodbye.”
A few years
ago the only person who carried a phone was the President of
the United States. The only persons who carried pagers were
physicians. Now we can all be reached anywhere, at any time,
by almost anyone. We are in what someone has called “frenzied
automation.”
Into this mix
comes the story of Mary and Martha in Luke, chapter 10. They
are friends of Jesus. They have a brother named Lazarus. Jesus
apparently visited them often. Maybe they provided a kind of
“Bed and Breakfast” for Jesus. Through the many visits that
Jesus made, they began to sense a difference in him. He wasn’t
just another rabbi or an ordinary teacher.
One day Jesus
stopped by for one of his visits. The two sisters react quite
differently. Mary sits in the parlor, listening to Jesus,
engaging in conversation. Martha remains in the kitchen. She’s
checking her e-mail and searching the Internet for a good
lunch recipe. Martha becomes frustrated. She’d like some help
in the kitchen. Listen to the way Eugene Peterson translates
the story.
Martha was pulled
away by all she had to do in the kitchen. Later she stepped
in, interrupting them: “Master, don’t you care that my sister
has abandoned the kitchen to me? Tell her to lend me a hand.
The Master said,
“Martha, dear Martha, you are fussing far too much and getting
yourself worked up over nothing. One thing only is essential
and Mary has chosen it—it’s the main course, and it won’t be
taken from her.”
What is going
on here? This is more than just about two sisters who have a
very different profile on the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator!
What is Jesus
saying to us here? Is he saying that meditation is more
important than social graces? Is he belittling the importance
of a tastefully prepared meal? Is he ranking these two sisters
as to eternal values? Is Martha saying, “Jesus, you always
liked Mary the best”? What’s going on here?
It’s important
to remember that Luke is not writing the story for Mary and
Martha. Luke is writing to the church. He is preserving a word
for the church. It is a word to the 1st century
church, and it is a word to the 21st century
church.
What is being
addressed here? Jesus says one thing only is essential. But
that one thing is not absolutely clear. Do we really know what
he is talking about?
Ten or fifteen
years ago a movie appeared under the title “City Slickers.”
It’s a story of three men at middle age who are trying to find
themselves and establish meaning for their lives. They go out
west to a cattle ranch, where they are part of a team to drive
a herd of cows 200 miles. The head of the cattle drive is an
old cowboy named “Curley,” (played by Jack Palance). Mitch,
one of the city slickers (played by Billy Crystal) finally
befriends Curley.
In one
memorable scene, Curley holds up a finger and says, “You have
to remember one thing.” Mitch says, “What is the one thing?”
And Curley responds, “Mitch, you have to find it for
yourself.”
It’s entirely
possible that neither Jesus nor Luke is giving us the specific
answer to the question, “What one thing is needful?” Each of
us has to decide in our lives what is most important. Mary and
Martha had to decide. The rich young ruler who encountered
Jesus one day had to decide. Zacchaeus had to decide after
Jesus invited himself to his home for lunch. Nicodemus had to
decide when he met Jesus late one night. What is the one thing
in this story? Imagine with me a few answers.
Perhaps the
one thing is to not be preoccupied—especially to not be
preoccupied with food. Mary wanted to talk; Martha wanted to
get lunch. Jesus and Mary simply did not have lunch as a
priority at that moment.
Any of you who
have ever been on a cruise ship know that your dinner table is
always a reserved table. You have a reserved place to sit. It
always astounds me how many people line up early prior to
their dinner seating, as though they might not get a good
seat. And of course I’ve been known to check the dinner menu
at breakfast sometimes on those ships!
Food is
necessary to life, but it’s not the most important thing.
Jesus may be saying, “Martha, don’t worry about the recipe for
today. We’ll eat—but later.”
Possibly,
Jesus is talking about our incessant multi-tasking. He may
be saying that thoughtful conversation is critically important
to life. Focus on the person with whom you are talking.
I’ve had to
work on this all through my ministry. I can be talking to
someone about a very important matter. If I see someone else
with whom I need to speak, I’m almost always at least slightly
distracted. Or I can be talking on the phone and I hear out of
my left ear, “You’ve got mail!”
I love the
story about a television sketch in which a husband is watching
television while his wife is trying to engage him in
conversation. The conversation goes something like this:
“Dear, the plumber was late getting here to fix the leak
behind the hot water heater.”
“Uh-huh.”
“The pipe
burst and flooded the basement.”
“Quiet,
it’s third and goal.”
“Some of the
wiring got wet and almost electrocuted Fluffy.”
“Darn it,
touchdown!”
“The vet says
he’ll be better in a week.”
“Can you
get me a beer?”
“The plumber
finally came and said he was happy our pipe broke, because he
can now afford to go on vacation.”
“Aren’t you
listening? I said I could use a beer.”
“And Stanley,
I’m leaving you. The plumber and I are flying to Acapulco.”
“Can’t you
please stop all that yakking and get me a beer? The trouble
around here is that nobody ever listens.”
What is Luke
telling us? I think he may be saying, work to make a
particular person the most important person of the moment.
Or maybe
this is simply a story about distraction. The New Revised
Standard Version translation says, “Martha, you are worried
and distracted by many things.” Or “You are distracted by many
tasks.”
The Greek word
for “distracted” here means “dragged around.” I think that’s a
useful definition. Have you ever been dragged around by many
tasks? Martha was being dragged around by her tasks as a
hostess.
Have I allowed
my Palm Pilot or my appointment calendar to distract me? Is
our theme today one that might be called “instant productivity
through total connectivity?”
I saw a quip
once that said, “Does the information superhighway have any
rest stops?”
C.S. Lewis
once wrote,
The moment you
wake up each morning, all your wishes and hopes for the day
rush at you like wild animals. And the first job each morning
consists in shoving it all back; in listening to that other
voice, taking that other point of view, letting that other,
larger, stronger, quieter life come flowing in.
Or could
this be a story about production and accomplishment? We
are productivity and accomplishment driven. I saw an ad for a
piece of Verizon technology that said, “You will have ‘instant
productivity.’”[iii]
The lure for that kind of thing is strong, is it not?
Microsoft Corporation has a slogan: “Your potential is our
passion.” There’s also a strong attachment in that statement.
Somewhere I
saw an advertisement for a lounge chair called the “McKinley”
(as in Mt. McKinley). It’s a huge chair with a high price.
Apparently when you lift up the pad under the arm, there’s a
sleek black console. In that console are a telephone, an
answering machine, a television remote, a chair massager, and
a place to plug in your modem.
The prevalent
concern, even among believers, is this: I must do more, I must
do better, and I must work harder.
Have you ever
been to a dinner where the host or hostess wanted perfection?
It can ruin the whole evening. A time comes in every good
party when dishes can be stacked in the sink, coffee can go
cold and butter can puddle in little dishes. People sit around
and talk to each other!
I think it
should be noted that we must be careful here. Jesus is not
denigrating service in any way. A good service-oriented life
is worthy before God as well.
Leonard Pitts,
a columnist for the Miami Herald once wrote,
I have to thank
Jimmy Carter for saving my sanity. Granted, his was not a
presidency one looks back on with fondness. But Carter’s
ex-presidency has been a model of that unofficial institution.
He has built homes for the poor, mediated wars, helped feed
the hungry in Africa, and fought disease in Latin America.[iv]
Yes, Jesus
taught us to pray and to meditate. But Jesus also said things
like feed the hungry, clothe the naked, heal the sick, visit
the prisoner, and be a peacemaker.
Am I
accomplishing enough? Am I reaching my full potential? What’s
the thing most needful for me? Can I get “undistracted” enough
to find out? Can I hear Jesus telling me something of God’s
priority for my life? Is that Luke’s sermon here to us? Is
that the word within the word?
Each week we
say after the reading of the Scripture, “Hear what the Spirit
is saying to the church.” Is this what the Spirit is saying
here?
Or
perchance, is it a matter of just saying, “Slow down for a
little while?” We are unconsciously gravitating toward a
faster and faster pace. Psalm 127:2 says, “It is in vain that
you rise up early and go late to rest, eating the bread of
anxious toil.”
Do you know
how to slow down? Do you know how to go for a walk or read the
paper or play with your grandchildren?
The staff
discusses this among ourselves on a fairly regular basis. We
discuss it on your behalf. People are just too busy for an
hour of small group nurture each week. A lot of people are too
busy for worship.
Worship
attendance here has become a bit stagnant over the last 3 or 4
years. Membership is growing, but not worship attendance. One
of the reasons has to be the crowded nature of our lives.
People who used to worship 95% of the time are now down to
80%. Those who worshiped 80% of the time are now down to 60%,
and so it goes. There was a Gallup poll not too long ago in
which the pollsters knocked on doors and asked if the person
was a regular worship attendee at a church or synagogue. They
found that a number of people have said, “Well, yes, I am.
Although I was not there last week—I meant to be—so put me
down as a ‘yes.’”
Gallup
concluded that many of us have the sense that we are
worshiping regularly, but we are not. Maybe Jesus has a word
for us in this story.
Or are we
perhaps unfocused? Is this our issue? One church
consultant says he asks this question of churches:
What are your
vital few—the vital few things that your board, your staff or
your church must do and do well to be faithful and effective?
How can the resources God has placed among you be channeled to
the greatest effect?
That’s a good
question for any of us as individuals as well. That was the
question of Curley to Mitch in the movie “City Slickers.” And
the theme was repeated at least two more times before the
movie was over. What vital few things are truly essential to
my Christian walk? Is Jesus teaching here that being focused
tends to produce great results?
Or is Jesus
simply saying, “Stay close to me”? Is he affirming Mary
without being too harsh with Martha?
I heard about
a book last winter—one that I have not read—with an
interesting title. It was called Having a Mary’s Heart in a
Martha’s World: Finding Intimacy with God in the Busyness of
Life.
I know that I
need to sit frequently at the feet of Jesus in order to stay
focused. I am always refreshed when I look again at what he
said and what he did.
Hear what the
Spirit is saying to you through this little story. Are you
preoccupied? Are you forever multi-tasking? (Someone defined
multi-tasking as “botching up several things at one time.”)
Are you easily distracted? Are you overly concerned about
production and accomplishment? Are you unable to slow down?
Are you unfocused? Or is your need simply to stay close to
Jesus as the shaper and molder of your life?
Will you work
to move from shallowness to depth? Will you let Jesus become
the focal point and the force in your life?
[i] Eugene Peterson, “The
Door”, November/December 1992
[ii] From a statement by
seminary professor Don Whitney, quoted in Ministry ToolBox,
April 4, 2001
[iii] From a full-page ad in
USA Today on Thursday, February 17, 2005
[iv] From the Pittsburgh
Post-Gazette, November 11, 2004, p. A17. The article is
entitled “Where is the Christian Left?”
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