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I’m told there’s a sign at the
entrance of the St. Andrews Abbey in the foothills of the San
Gabriel Mountains in California. It reads simply, “No Hunting
Except for Peace.” We are always on the hunt for peace.
Jesus said, “Blessed are the
peacemakers, for they shall be called the sons and daughters
of God.” I think there is no doubt that disciples are to work
for peace. There are many venues for doing that. We work to
end wars of all kinds—wars in Iraq, in Liberia, and the drug
wars of Columbia, South America.
We work to turn swords into
plowshares. Strength in compassion and caring is far greater
than strength in weapons. The psalmist writes in Psalm 33, “A
king does not win because of his powerful army. A soldier does
not triumph because of strength. War horses are useless for
victory. Their great strength cannot save.” We have come a
long way since war horses, but weapons of war will not save
us.
We work against those things
which create wars. Those things include greed, power
struggles, the increasing gap between the rich and the poor.
There is evidence that this gap is greater today than it has
even been in our history. We work for peace in a local
community. We work for peace between a residential
constituency and their school board, or their township
commissioners, or their borough council. We work for peace in
neighborhood squabbles.
“Blessed are the peacemakers,”
says Jesus. We acknowledge all of these. Jesus calls us to be
peacemakers. Whether we like it or not, whether we feel
overwhelmed by it or not, the call is still there.
However, I want to take a
slightly different tack on this text today. I want to make the
case that to work for peace (which is Jesus’ clear call), you
must have a peaceful heart. Peace is more than getting rid of
weapons which could destroy the earth. Peace is more than
reallocating defense dollars to human needs. The first issue
for a disciple is to create a peaceful heart within.
I read an interesting editorial
in the Christian Century this past June. There was an issue
which arose over military chaplaincy. Apparently the Christian
Century had advertised for military chaplains on its pages.
Some readers took them to task for doing that. A few argued
that chaplains are unconstitutional; therefore we should not
be seeking new chaplains. Others argued that advertising for
chaplains seemed to bless military action.
John Buchanan responded to the
editorials in firm language. He said, “I am not taking a
position to agree or disagree with war. But I can tell you
that chaplains bring a peaceful heart to soldiers.”
In a secular sense, Bob Hope
brought a peaceful heart to soldiers during his long tenure
traveling millions of miles, providing a good word for our
military personnel.
Therefore, “Blessed are the
peacemakers” may mean blessed are those who have a peaceful
heart. When we have a peaceful heart we are better equipped to
work for peace in a larger setting.
What about you? Do you have a
peaceful heart? You can’t be a peacemaker without one. You
can’t really be used effectively by God without one. Yes, you
can protest in some kind of a demonstration. You can write
letters to senators and congressmen. But it’s very difficult
to be a peacemaker without a peaceful heart.
Are you at peace within
yourself? How do you find, receive, or obtain a peaceful
heart? How does it happen?
WARS WITHIN
First, you commit to prayer any
places that are at war within you. It may be your relationship
with a neighbor, a family member, a parent, or a friend. It
may be a relationship with a co-worker, supervisor, or
administrative support person.
One writer says this: “To
preserve peace, our hearts must be at peace with the world,
with our brothers and our sisters… So working for peace must
mean more than getting rid of weapons. It must start with
uprooting war from ourselves and the hearts of all men and
women.”
Interestingly, Jesus makes this
comment a few verses after our text for today. He says
something very revealing: “You have heard that it was said to
those of ancient times, ‘You shall not murder, and whoever
murders shall be liable to judgment.’ But I say to you that if
you are angry with a brother or sister, you will be liable to
judgment.” (Matthew 5:21-22)
Rowan Williams is the relatively
new Archbishop of Canterbury. This spring he wrote a letter to
Christians in the Middle East. This is part of what he said:
“The deepest enemy to peace is always the spirit of grasping
and clinging to what makes us feel safe, while in truth we
shall only be safe when others are not frightened of us.”[i]
In a book published a little
over 10 years ago, the late John Cardinal Bernadin told the
story of a man named Steven Cook. Cook had accused Bernadin of
sexual abuse. The story is best forgotten except for the way
it ended. Bernadin invited Cook to meet with him in
Philadelphia. He wanted to forgive me him and to pray with
him. The story unfolds this way.
Steven Cook accepted that
invitation and said that he wanted to apologize for the hurt
and embarrassment he had caused. When the meeting happened,
Mr. Cook told his story, including his alienation from the
church. [The two] talked for a while. The cardinal said what
he had come to say, and he gave Steven Cook an inscribed Bible
and offered to celebrate Mass. Cook hesitated at first.
Cardinal Bernadin took a 100-year-old chalice out of his case.
“Steven, this is a gift from a man I don’t even know. He asked
me to use it to say Mass for you some day.” “Please,” Steven
responded tearfully, “let’s celebrate Mass now.”
Afterward, Steven Cook said,
“A big burden has been lifted from me today. I feel healed and
very much at peace.”[ii]
Peacemaking begins with healing
in the heart.
USE THE TOOLS
You commit yourself to prayer
for the places at war within you. Then you avail yourself of
the tools to deliver inner peace.
That may include quiet moments
each day to center your spirit. Each of you may do it somewhat
differently. I try to walk each morning. It’s physical
exercise and a time of quiet in my own soul. This week I was
able to walk for a few days along the very peaceful shores of
Lake Michigan.
Some people do pottery as an act
of centering their souls. As the wheel spins and the pot takes
shape, forming a perfect circle with your hands is an act of
spiritual centering as well.
Sometimes you can be selective
with reading. Consider what you read. Is it mostly violent or
abrasive or action-oriented? Select something regularly that
is more meditative.
Sometimes it is a service of
Taizé. The Taizé service this coming Wednesday evening is a
tool for inner peace. It’s a quiet service in candlelight,
filled with songs and Scripture and healing prayers. There
must be a reason why 100,000 people every year make a
pilgrimage to Taizé in France. Mostly they are young people.
They worship in the community at least three times each day
In our Taizé service here at
Christ Church we almost always begin with the same music, sung
six or seven times in repetitive fashion. The words are very
meaningful to me.
Come and fill our hearts with
your peace,
You alone, O Lord, are holy.
Come and fill our hearts with
your peace,
Alleluia.
We are powerful people when we
practice the presence of peace of God. We are powerful
peacemakers when we practice the presence of the peace of
God.
Mother Teresa once said, “Peace
is not something you wish for; it’s something you make,
something you do, something you are, something you give
away.”
I do not denigrate or devalue
political and social action for peace. But I am convinced that
peace happens mostly through those who have a God-infused
peaceful heart.
LIVE IN HOPE
Peacemakers examine their own
hearts. Peacemakers use the right tools for inward peace. Then
peacemakers live in hope.
Janice Love is a lay woman from
South Carolina. She is also the current moderator of the World
Council of Churches. One writer says this of her: “When Janice
Love gets up every morning, she thinks big, hopes big. She
expects world peace to break out, nothing less. Peace across
the globe—in the Middle East, Africa, South America, on every
continent and in the United States too. Maybe not today or
tomorrow, but sometime. As a Christian, she has to believe
it’s possible. No matter how naďve it sounds, there is no
other choice.” Janice Love herself writes these words.
You plug away at conflict
resolution for years without seeing the fruits, but they will
come. You have to believe world peace can break out. You have
to have the ultimate belief that love really does overcome
hate. We are called to be faithful to that.[iii]
Janice Love wants to put in a
good word for naďve optimism. She spearheads an international
initiative from 2001-2010. It is a breathtaking initiative
entitled, “A Decade to Overcome Violence.”
She calls the world’s churches
to tap into our spiritual creativity. We are to minimize the
climate of violence in all forms and from all origins.
Overcoming violence is a spiritual issue. In that sense,
peacemaking is a spiritual issue.
There’s a story of a woman who
wanted peace in the world. Her heart was heavy. She was
frustrated. The world seemed to be falling apart.
So she did what a lot of other
people do when they get frustrated. She went to the mall to
shop. She picked a mall store at random. When she walked into
the store she was surprised to see Jesus behind the counter.
Finally she got up the nerve to ask, “Are you Jesus?”
“I am,” he replied.
“Do you work here?”
“No, I own the store.”
“What do you sell here?”
“Just about everything. Look
around. Make a list, and get back to me here at the counter.”
She walked around the store. She
began to see all the things that were available there. She
wrote on her list furiously: peace on earth; no more war; no
hunger or poverty; no more drugs; clean air; careful use of
resources.
She brought her list to the
counter and handed it to Jesus. Jesus scanned the list quickly
and then said to her, “No problem.” He bent down and picked up
a large handful of seed packets.
The woman looked at the packets
in astonishment. “I don’t get the finished product?”
“No,” said Jesus, “I give you
the seeds. You plant the seeds. You go home and nurture them
and help them grow.”[iv]
Let the Master of life plant the
seeds of peace in your heart today. Nurture those seeds and
help them grow. And then know the promise. Blessed are the
peacemakers, for they shall be called the sons and daughters
of God.”
[i]
From a Palm Sunday pastoral letter to Christians in the
Middle East, found in the Episcopal News Service of April
14, 2003
[ii]
Joseph Cardinal Bernadin, “The Gift of Peace,” New York,
1997, pp. 34-41
[iii]
from “Interpreter” magazine, July-August, 2003
[iv]
from Spiritual Literacy, (New York: Simon &
Schuster, 1996), p. 359
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