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A certain woman could not avoid
the temptation to buy new clothes. Each time she was in a
clothing store she ended up purchasing two or three dresses or
suits at increasing costs. Her husband became concerned about
their family finances. When he brought it up with her, she
said simply, “I’m sorry, I just can’t help it. I try a dress
on and I like it, so I buy it.”
Replied the husband, “Why don’t
you just resist the temptation? Why don’t you say something
like, ‘get thee behind me, Satan’?”
“I tried that,” she replied,
“and Satan simply said, ‘It looks good from here, too.’”
Lead us not into temptation, but
deliver us from evil. It has been pointed out that the Lord’s
Prayer encompasses the whole of life. There is the prayer for
today: Give us this day our daily bread. There is the
prayer for yesterday: Forgive us our sins, as we forgive
those who sin against us. And there is the prayer for
tomorrow: Lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from
evil.
Some people might ask, “Why
would God ever lead us into temptation?” It is entirely
possible that this particular petition in the Lord’s Prayer
should read a little differently than we normally say it: “Do
not allow us to be led into temptation.” In other words, “Dear
God, protect me, shelter me, hold my hand. Do not allow this
to happen to me.” When I think about the prayer that way, it
helps me to pray it more clearly.
The fact is that temptation is
tempting. Someone once said, “Instead of stopping with ‘lead
us not into temptation,’ most of us would like to add, ‘…but
let me flirt with it occasionally.’”
There’s also the story about a
church with an outside sign. The sign had this carefully
lettered message: “If you’re tired of sinning, stop in here.”
Beneath those words someone had added another message: “And if
not, call 445-7751.” The fact is, temptation is tempting.
It’s easy to poke fun at the
reality of this prayer. A mother was teaching her young
daughter the Lord’s Prayer. Finally the daughter was ready to
go on her own. On her first night of praying the prayer solo,
she carefully enunciated every word: “Lead us not into
temptation, but deliver us some e-mail.”
I can think of at least three
words which describe the reality of temptation: powerful,
pervasive, and subtle.
POWERFUL
Temptation is powerful. Charlie
Brown was lying on his bed one night. He says aloud,
“Sometimes I lie awake at night and ask, ‘Where have I gone
wrong?’ And then a voice says to me, ‘This is going to take
more than one night.’”
Temptation is a powerful force
in life. That’s why the image of Satan or the Devil is so real
to so many. Martin Luther wrote some familiar words in one of
his great hymns: “Though this world with devils filled should
threaten to undo us.”[i]
Martin Luther also wrote this in his journal one night,
“Tonight I threw an inkwell at the devil.”
I’m not sure what I believe about a personal devil out there.
But I surely understand how powerful temptation to evil can
be.
Paul is very descriptive at this
point. Paul writes that the very things he knows he should do
he ends up not doing, and the very things he hates in himself
he ends up doing. Listen to his words, “I do not understand my
own actions, for I do not do what I want, but I do the very
thing I hate.” (Romans 7:15) Paul then adds, “Who will deliver
me” He knew the powerful reality of temptation.
Or there’s the story of Jesus’
own temptation in the wilderness. The temptations were real.
They were not staged. Jesus had to do battle with temptation.
Or again Paul speaks about it in
our New Testament reading for today. He says that each of us
needs to walk through life in a suit of armor. We need to pick
up the shield of faith, strap on the breastplate of
righteousness, place on our heads the helmet of salvation. The
implication is that temptation is so powerful that I need a
suit of armor at all times.
PERVASIVE
Temptation is also highly
pervasive. Temptation is everywhere. It touches and affects us
all. The biblical witness is unambiguous on this point.
Temptation and evil are
pervasive challenges to faithful living. You may have a
musical voice that makes heaven rejoice, but you also may have
some temptations with which to wrestle. You may have an
excellent church attendance record. You may even show up early
to get the right seat. But you also may have some temptations
to battle. You may give regularly of your financial resources.
You may give gladly. You may even tithe. But you also may have
some temptations to fend off. You may be the high school
senior that all junior highs want to become, but especially
now you are dealing with intense temptations. Your temptations
may not be the same as my temptations. But if you are honest,
you are dealing with them in some area of your life.
Many of us watched the looting
of Baghdad this week, following the fall of that city in the
war. People were hauling off things they couldn’t possibly
use. One man was hauling a copier out of an office to put it
on his donkey cart. He may have even not had any electricity
in his home. Islamic clerics were speaking out. They were
saying to the people, “This is wrong.” Wrong, yes. But also
pervasive.
A young man was caught stealing
a car from a church parking lot. He was arrested and hauled
off to jail. As they took him away, the owner of the car
exhorted him, “Young man, you should spend more time inside
this church and learn what is right.” He turned to the woman
and replied, “Lady, I know what is right. My trouble is
doing it.”
Theodore Parker Ferris was a
well known and much loved Episcopal rector in Boston in the
late 20th century. When he died, his family pored
over many of his personal papers. They were somewhat
astonished to find so many scribbled prayers of confession
among his papers. They found this particular prayer, which was
so honest and revealing.
Lord Jesus, I would like to
be able to do myself the things I help others to do. I can
give them a confidence that I myself do not have, and I can
quiet their anxieties, but not my own…I like to think that you
can be with me and in me, and that with your help I can do
better.
Temptation is pervasive. It is
infectious. And it is hard to conquer alone.
SUBTLE
Temptation is also very subtle
and deceptive. Dr. Fred Craddock writes these words in a
sermon on the story of the temptation of Jesus.
Temptation is not obvious:
“Hi! I’m Satan; I am here to tempt you.” The tempter often
looks like and sounds like a friend or relative…At the heart
of the deception are offers not to fall but to rise. The
tempter in the Garden of Eden story does not ask, “Do you wish
to be as the devil?” but “Do you wish to be as God?”[ii]
A favorite book of mine for many
years has been C.S. Lewis’ Screwtape Letters. The
letters are an imaginary series of writings from a senior
devil in hell to a junior devil on earth. The letters purport
to give the junior devil advice on how to win over people for
Satan’s kingdom. The message of the book is simple: temptation
persuades us that what we know to be contrary to the guidance
of God is really okay. Temptation is subtle.
Do you remember Jimmy Bakker?
Jimmy and Tammy Bakker ran the PTL television empire for many
years. Jimmy Bakker was the prophet of prosperity theology. On
October 6, 1989 he was convicted of fraud and sentenced to 44
years in prison. Many of us said, “Good riddance.”
Five years later a book appeared
in the bookstores with his face on the cover. It was his
autobiography. The title was simple: I Was Wrong. In
the book Jimmy Bakker writes this.
God does not promise that we
will all be rich and prosperous as I once preached… To my
surprise, after months of studying Jesus, I concluded that He
did not have one good thing to say about money.
The book concludes with this
comment by Bakker.
As with so many things done
under my leadership at PTL, we started with the best of
intentions and somehow got sidetracked onto a path of pride,
arrogance, and indulgence. We got trapped in the subtle snare
that says, “Big is better.”
Note that Bakker refers to
temptation as a “subtle snare.”
One writer then adds this
comment about all of Jimmy Bakker’s issues.
Millions
watched his TV program because they wanted his message to be
true. We prosecuted Jim Bakker, but ignored the question of
why thousands of people, when promised blessing, sent him
checks.[iii]
Temptation is subtle. It is very
subtle. And it is pervasive… and it is powerful.
BIGGER THAN ANY OF US
The reality is that temptation
is bigger than any of us. Temptation can bring us down. And
when it brings us down, it can bring a society down as well.
That’s why it’s an important message for the church.
If you and I—as
believers—succumb or fall into the snare of temptation, then
it grows like a cancer. It permeates the whole society with
amazing speed.
Income taxes are filed this
week in this country. I read a story about a man who wrote an
anonymous note to the IRS. The note said, “Last year I
misrepresented my income, and I have not been able to sleep.
Enclosed is $150. If I still can’t sleep, I’ll send the rest.”
When Christians capitulate to
false gods, the whole society loses. When we allow money or
power or possessions or self-gratification to take hold of us,
there is a tremendous possibility of loss for the whole
society. When we unconsciously claim superiority, it infects
the nation.
So this particular petition has
a great deal to do with the nature of the church. You and I
must stand in the “force field” of God, of Jesus. You and I
must pray that God will give us strength, endurance and
wisdom. You and I must lean into the Almighty with
consistency.
When I came to this church in
1980, one of the members of the Pastor-Parish Committee was a
man who held a very responsible position of leadership in one
of the major Pittsburgh-based corporations. He served for
several years as the chair of that committee, and then retired
and moved south. It was after he moved away that I learned
something of his own personal history and style with this
church over the years prior to my coming. The nature of his
job took him all over the country by air, almost every week.
But he gave the same instructions to his secretary each time:
“Make sure that my return flight has me back in Pittsburgh in
time to be at the 9:30 worship service at my church on Sunday
morning.”
I seldom knew him to ever miss
church. I did not know the instruction behind it until later,
when he was gone. I did know that he started a men’s Bible
study group in the new city to which he and his wife moved. He
needed that constant sense of community to help fend off
temptation.
The hymn written years ago by
Annie Hawks is very real: “I need thee every hour. I need
thee, O I need thee.”[iv]
There’s no shame in praying that prayer. There is no sense of
weakness in that prayer. As a teenager, as a staff member of
the church, as a lifelong believer, as a new believer, each of
us needs to pray, “I need thee, O I need thee.” For the sake
of your health and spiritual vitality and, by
extension, for the sake of this country and the world, “I need
thee, O I need thee.”
And so we pray, “Dear God, do
not allow us to be led into temptation. Keep us in the force
field of your protective, guiding energy. Amen.
[i]
From hymn #110, United Methodist Hymnal.
[ii]
From a meditation by Dr. Craddock in “The Christian
Century”, February 22, 2003, p. 21.
[iii]
From a book entitled Praying Like Jesus, James
Mulholland, Harper San Francisco, 2001, p. 110.
[iv]
From hymn #397, United Methodist Hymnal.
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